How to calculate a counters scale factor

10 Nov 2026

This article will discuss how to calculate a counters scale factor and the two most common methods. 

 

 Many Red Lion Controls counters has the ability to scale input signals in order to obtain the desired displayed value. This is accomplished by using the counter’s scale factor. It could be used, for example, to scale a number of counts from a length sensor to display a length such as feet or meters. A scale factor of 1.00000 will result in the display of the actual number of input counts. A scale factor of 0.50000 will result in the display of half the actual number of inputs.

 

APPLICABLE PRODUCTS 

  • PAXCxxxx
  • PAXIxxxx
  • PAXLCRx
  • CUB5B000
  • CUB5R000

 

PRE-REQUISITES 

One of the above panel meters.

IN THIS ARTICLE 

Article will discuss two common methods used to scale our displays to the required engineering unit. 

Method 1: Known Pulses per Unit

First, determine where you want the decimal point on the display to be located.

0=1
0.0=10
0.00=100
0.000=1000
0.0000=10000

Now determine the number pulses the counter will receive per engineering unit.

Engineering Unit – The units being represented on the display. For example, for a distance measurement application, the displayed engineering units may be in feet, inches, miles, etc.

To determine the scale factor, divide the desired decimal point location number by the number of pulses per engineering unit.

Example:

If you want to display 2 decimal positions (0.00) and you have 200 pulses per unit. Your scale factor would be: 100/200=0.5

 

Method 2: Unknown Pulses per Unit

Program the decimal place to 0 and set the scale factor to 1.

Reset the counter to 0 and run the input pulses until the desired unit has been achieved. For example, if you have an application measuring feet, run the application until 1 foot has been measured.

The number that is displayed on the counter will be your pulses per unit because the scale factor has been set to 1.

Now calculate the scale factor using the formula described in method 2.

Example:

The meter is to display a 1 after a distance of 15 feet has been traveled. The display is to read in 1/10ths of a unit. Program the decimal location for 0.0. Reset the counter and run 15 feet. The counter reads 75.6. So your scale factor is 10/75.6 = 0.13227.

 

ADDITIONAL INFO 

 

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